This article brings together various aspects to be borne in mind while creating a manuscript suitable for publication. Maintaining the ethics and science of research and understanding the norms of preparing a manuscript are very important in improving the quality and relevance of clinical research in our country. However, it is a loss to science if this group of skilled clinicians does not contribute to medical literature. It is extremely challenging to dedicate some time for research and writing in such a scenario. This necessitates performing a multitude of tasks apart from providing core clinical care and, hence, poses an additional limiting factor because of the long and irregular working hours. In addition, the majority of clinicians in India are involved in providing healthcare in the private sector in individually owned hospitals or those governed by small groups of doctors. The lack of technical and writing skills, institutional hurdles, and time constraints are considered as the major hurdles for any scientific publication. An academic appointment, suitable infrastructure, and access to peer-reviewed journals are considered as the facilitators for publishing. It serves the purpose of academic recognition and certain publications may even contribute to shaping various national policies. Despite a plethora of forums for presenting the original research work, very little of it ever gets published in a scientific journal, and even if it does, the manuscripts are usually from the same few institutions. The publication of scientific work has become mandatory for scientists or specialists holding academic affiliations, and it is now desirable even at an undergraduate level. The journals do provide information on the “scope of the journal,” which specifies the scientific areas relevant for publication in the journal, and “instructions to authors,” which need to be adhered to while preparing a manuscript. The journal in which the author wishes to publish his/her work should be chosen at the time of conceptualization of the scientific work based on the expected readership. However, the process starts long before the write-up of a manuscript. The publication of original research in a peer-reviewed and indexed journal is the ultimate and most important step toward the recognition of any scientific work.
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